Brain drain and development traps
Article dans une revue: This paper links the two fields of “development traps” and “brain drain”. We construct a model which integrates endogenous international migration into a simple growth model. As a result the dynamics of the economy can feature some underdevelopment traps: an economy starting with a low level of human capital can be caught in a vicious circle where low level of human capital leads to low wages, and low wages leads to emigration of valuable human capital. We also show that our model displays a rich array of different dynamic regimes, including the above traps, but other regimes as well, and we link explicitly the nature of the regimes to technology and policy parameters.
Auteur(s)
Jean-Pascal Bénassy, Elise S. Brezis
Revue
- Journal of Development Economics
Date de publication
- 2013
Mots-clés JEL
Mots-clés
- Brain drain
- Development traps
- Human capital
- Migration
Pages
- 15–22
URL de la notice HAL
Version
- 1
Volume
- 102